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When
using an interliner, such as Pad Felt or Interweave put it down first
- it must fall short of the walls by the width of the carpet tape
so that will stick to the floor and not the interliner. |
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Place
the carpet loosely in position with the pile running towards the door.
The surface should feel smooth when you run your hand towards the
door. If you feel resistance you are going against the pile. |
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If
the carpet has a pattern, adjust it so that it looks straight when
seen from the door. |
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Trim
off the excess all round the room so the carpet is the size of the
floor plus a trimming allowance of at least 1 inch (25mm) on each
wall. The surplus is cut away later to give an exact fit. |
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Fold
back the carpet round the edge of the room so that the space all round
the wall is clear for laying the tape. |
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Fix
the tape round the perimeter of the room. |
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Fold
back the carpet |
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Peel
off the tape's backing paper and press the carpet firmly in place
all round the room. |
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Push
it well into the join between floor and skirting board with a clean
Bolster Chisel or a Wooden Kitchen Spatula so you can see where the
knife blade should go. |
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When
the carpet is fixed all round, trim off the surplus with a knife. |
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Finally,
go all round the room making quite sure that the carpet is still adhered
firmly to the tape and press back into place wherever necessary. |
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Measure
the perimeter of the room to work out how many strips of gripper you
will need. The strips are sold in 5' (1.52m) lengths. |
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Put
down the gripper with pins pointing towards the wall. Leave a space
slightly less than the thickness of the carpet between the gripper
and the wall. This is for the trimmed carpet to be tucked into later. |
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Nail
them to the floor avoiding hitting the gripper pins. |
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When
you reach a corner of a room cut the strip to length using a saw.
Butt the next piece up to it and continue; there is no need to mitre.
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In
curved areas such as bay windows, cut gripper into short pieces to
follow the curve. |
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At
a doorway fit a metal strip midway under the door. |
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When
fitting carpets on top of floor boards, always lay an interliner before
fitting the rubber backed carpet. This helps stop soiling coming through
the joints in the boards, and onto the carpet. |
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To
fit the rubber underlay, first unroll a short length of underlay in
a corner of the room , rubber side down, so that the end and the side
lie against the gripper strip. |
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Fix
the edge of the underlay to the floor with a staple gun with hammer
and tracks. On a concrete floor use double-sided carpet tape. |
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Roll
out the underlay along the edge of the room smoothing as you go and
fixing along both edges. Make sure it is perfectly flat on the floor. |
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At
the end of the room trim the underlay against the gripper strip with
a trimming knife. |
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Repeat
this across the room until it is completely covered. |
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To
again prevent dust passing through to the carpet, tape the joints
of the underlay together using carpet tape. |
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In
a large room - or on the lawn if it's a dry day - cut the carpet to
the size of the room to be covered. Add a trimming allowance of 6
inches (150mm) on all sides. Keep any waste at this point, you may
need it later. The pile of the carpet where possible must run towards
the door. |
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Put
the carpet in place on the floor of the room where it is to be laid.
If it has a pattern adjust it so that the pattern looks straight and
does not run off when seen from the doorway. |
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Make
release cuts to allow the carpet to lie flat in any alcoves. Cut the
carpet at the right angle to the back of the alcove and take care
not to cut it too far. Leave some excess for trimming around the alcove.
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Trim
off excess all round the room working along of about ½" (10mm) along
two adjacent walls and an allowance of about 11/2" (38mm) along the
other two. |
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Start
the fitting in the corner of the room working along one wall. Run
your fingers along the top of the carpet so that it engages on the
gripper pins farthest from the wall. |
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Do
the same along the adjacent wall. |
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Run
the head of your hammer, flat, along the top of the carpet pushing
it onto the other row of pins and forcing the excess carpet into the
space between the gripper strip and the skirting board. |
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When
the first two edges have been fixed, kneel on the carpet with your
back to one of the complete walls. Push the teeth of the carpet stretcher
into the carpet ahead of you and 'kick' the padded end with your knee
to force the carpet forwards. Move forward and repeat once or twice
until you are close to the opposite wall. |
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Stretch
the carpet again and hook it onto the gripping pins with your hand.
It will immediately contract and be firmly fixed into place. The tension
is correct when the carpet is firm and even all across the room. |
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Repeat
this process three or four more times across the room until the carpet
is fixed all along one wall then turn and do the same with the loose
wall. |
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When
hooking is complete excess carpet will be left lapping up the walls.
Trim off to about ½" (10mm) |
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Push
the remainder onto the space between the gripper and skirting using
a clean Bolster Chisel or a Wooden Kitchen Spatula. Take care not
to scratch the paintwork when you are using a bolster. |
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Repeat
this around the room. |
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Finally,
sit back and admire your handiwork. |
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